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Introduction - What are Screen Readers?

Screen readers are software or devices which use text and code to verbally describe what is on the screen. Screen readers are frequently used by users who are blind or low-vision and screen readers might also help users with dyslexia, ADHD, motor control difficulties, or who process information more efficiently aurally or with a combination of audio and visual. There are several free options available with various levels of robustness; in addition, º£½ÇÉçÇø community members can access some premium screen reader software. Proactive instructional accessibility helps screen reader users, and also users using their vision, by building structured and easily navigable course materials.

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List of Various Screen Reader Options

Free Screen Reader Options

  • Apple VoiceOver.
    • iPhone and iPad – Settings, Accessibility, VoiceOver.
    • Mac – Apple menu, System Settings, Accessibility, VoiceOver.
    • .
    • .
  • Windows – . A free open source screen reader.
  • Android – device dependent; check Device Settings, Accessibility.
    • Google Assistant can also be turned on to read out loud.
  • Microsoft Word Read Aloud – in Review tab.
  • Adobe Acrobat Read Out Loud – in top menu bar: View, Read Out Loud.

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Licensed for º£½ÇÉçÇø Community

  • JAWS Screen Reader by Freedom Scientific.
    • Installed on devices in the º£½ÇÉçÇø student computer labs.
    • Can be installed for personal computers checked out from ITS through the º£½ÇÉçÇø Software Center apps; look for the “Freedom Scientific” app.
    • Works best when connected to one of º£½ÇÉçÇø’s secure networks (wired campus network, the “º£½ÇÉçÇø” secure wireless network, and the GlobalProtect remote access service). If you do not already have GlobalProtect access, you can .
  • Read&Write by Texthelp. A literacy support tool with text-to-speech capabilities, text and picture dictionaries, and (for Windows users) a speech-to-text tool.
  • As JAWS and Read&Write are institutionally licensed, access through º£½ÇÉçÇø will cease once someone is no longer affiliated with º£½ÇÉçÇø (i.e. graduated, left position, or otherwise no longer affiliated).

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Guidelines and Considerations when Creating Course Content

Creating course content that is accessible for screen reader users also benefits users using their vision by ensuring documents and Canvas pages have programmatically determinable (i.e. screen reader software can read and interpret) structure and styles. Some tips with links to our step-by-step instruction pages are in the list below.

  • Create programmatically determinable structure with proper heading structure.
  • Use the programmatically determinable strong ²¹²Ô»åÌýemphasis styles instead of bold and italic.
  • Images must have alt-text (or be marked as decorative if they provide no contextual value).

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Connect with the Instructional Accessibility Group

Improve your instructional accessibility through the IAG live trainings, access checks for individual materials, or course reviews.

Have a question or need additional assistance? Email the Instructional Accessibility Group.